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Etiology:ABO血型不合是最常见的原因Transfusion reaction
Any adverse outcome associated with the infusion of blood or blood components
immune hemolysis
Etiology:ABO血型不合是最常见的原因
S/S: fever,chillness,hemoglobinuria, dyspnea,hypotension,shock,uncontrllable bleeding,hemoglobinemia
Management: A priority in these situation is to prevent renal failure by treating hypotension and maintaining adequate perfusion of the kidney.
Hemolysis due to physical or chemical means
Etiology:improper storage (overheating or freezing)or preparation or mechnical stress
S/S:无症状的血尿可能是为一的sign
Management:先排除其他可能的原因.通常病人可以自行将hemoglobin排除,但仍要小心可能发生DIC.
Prevention:注意储存温度,除了生理食盐水,不要加入其他任何溶液
,
如何辨识血袋中的血已经溶血
396272
·上一篇：!"#血型不合肝移植的护理
·下一篇：题目:一位RH血型不合黄胆症病因之护理经验(35)
Any adverse outcome associated with the infusion of blood or blood components
immune hemolysis
Etiology:ABO血型不合是最常见的原因
S/S: fever,chillness,hemoglobinuria, dyspnea,hypotension,shock,uncontrllable bleeding,hemoglobinemia
Management: A priority in these situation is to prevent renal failure by treating hypotension and maintaining adequate perfusion of the kidney.
Hemolysis due to physical or chemical means
Etiology:improper storage (overheating or freezing)or preparation or mechnical stress
S/S:无症状的血尿可能是为一的sign
Management:先排除其他可能的原因.通常病人可以自行将hemoglobin排除,但仍要小心可能发生DIC.
Prevention:注意储存温度,除了生理食盐水,不要加入其他任何溶液
,
如何辨识血袋中的血已经溶血
396272
·上一篇：!"#血型不合肝移植的护理
·下一篇：题目:一位RH血型不合黄胆症病因之护理经验(35)
